The Hang Position: Why It Deserves a Spot in Your Training
At York County Barbell, we spend a lot of time refining the details that matter most in Olympic weightlifting—and one of the most valuable tools in our toolbox is the hang position. Whether you’re a beginner learning the lifts or a seasoned competitor chasing kilos, training from the hang can offer a unique edge.
What Is a “Hang” in Weightlifting?
In Olympic weightlifting, the term hang refers to starting the lift with the barbell already off the ground—you're lifting from a paused position where the bar “hangs” somewhere between the hip and just below the knees. Each hang position emphasizes different technical demands and offers its own benefits.
Here’s how we define the hang positions at York County Barbell:
High Hang – At the hip crease. This is the shortest version of the lift, focusing almost entirely on the final explosion (triple extension) and speed under the bar. It’s excellent for training aggression and timing.
Hang – At mid-thigh. This is a classic hang position that places the bar in the “power position.” It challenges the lifter to stay over the bar long enough before extending, reinforcing strong posture and balance.
Hang at the Knee – Bar at the top of the kneecap. This position trains patience, tension, and the ability to stay connected to the floor. Lifters often struggle here if they’re prone to rushing the second pull.
Hang Below the Knee – Just beneath the kneecap. This forces athletes to maintain back tension while staying over the bar longer. It's closer to the full lift from the floor but isolates the transition between first and second pull.
Low Hang – A few inches off the floor. The bar is just shy of the start position, but the plates don’t touch the ground. It closely mimics pulling from the floor and is great for teaching tightness, consistency, and control at the bottom.
Why Do We Use Hangs?
Improve Bar Path Awareness
Lifting from the hang allows athletes to focus on keeping the bar close during the most explosive part of the lift. Since you're bypassing the first pull (the lift-off from the floor), you're able to hone in on the second pull, where speed and precision are most critical.Strengthen Key Positions
It's easy to rush or skip critical positions when lifting from the floor. Hangs force you to hit and hold strong positions, especially the power position (bar at mid-thigh, shoulders over the bar, knees slightly bent, weight balanced). Drilling from this posture helps you learn to generate vertical force and time your extension properly.Develop Speed and Aggression
With a shorter range of motion, hangs demand a quicker transition under the bar. They train lifters to be aggressive—a non-negotiable trait for successful Olympic lifts.Expose Weaknesses
If your turnover is slow or you're not finishing your pull, the hang will make that obvious. If your receiving position isn’t strong, hang variations—especially when done as complexes—can reveal and help address that too.Reduce Overall Fatigue
Especially during heavy cycles, training from the hang can reduce the total load on your back and CNS compared to full lifts from the floor. That’s why hangs are often used strategically to maintain technical sharpness without pushing athletes into overtraining territory.
How We Use Hangs at YCB
At York County Barbell, we tailor hang work to each athlete's needs, goals, and phase of training. Some examples:
Beginners: Use high hangs to learn the feel of triple extension and the timing of the pull under.
Intermediate lifters: Use mid-thigh hangs to reinforce proper positioning and bar contact.
Competitive athletes: Use below-the-knee or low hangs to challenge posture, tension, and patience—especially in prep cycles.
You might also see hang complexes like:
Hang Clean + Jerk
Snatch from Below the Knee + Overhead Squat
High Hang Snatch + Snatch Balance
These combinations reinforce not just the lift itself, but the transitions and positions between phases.
Final Thoughts
Training from the hang isn’t just a “partial” lift—it’s a precision tool. Whether you’re looking to improve bar path, increase speed under the bar, or simply reinforce solid mechanics, hangs can make a major difference. Next time you’re in the gym, don’t skip them. Mastery is in the details.
Ready to dig deeper into your lifts? Drop in at York County Barbell in Berwick, Maine—we’ll meet you where you're at and help take you further.